By default, for a load balancing configuration with the USIP option disabled and a net profile bound to a virtual server or services or service groups, the NetScaler appliance uses the round robin algorithm to select an IP address from the net profile for communicating with the servers. Because of this selection method, the IP address selected can be different for different sessions of a specific client.
Some situations require that the NetScaler appliance route all of a specific client's traffic from the same IP address when sending the traffic to servers. The servers can then, for example, identify traffic belonging to a specific set for logging and monitoring purposes.
The source IP persistency option of a net profile enables the NetScaler appliance to use the same address, specified in the net profile, to communicate with servers about all sessions initiated from a specific client to a virtual server.